american phrases and idioms

Here’s a table of popular American phrases and idioms, along with their meanings and contexts for use. This can help you understand how to incorporate them into conversations or writing in American English!

American Phrase/IdiomMeaningContext for Use
Break the iceTo initiate conversation in a social setting.Used when starting a conversation with someone new.
Hit the nail on the headTo be exactly right about something.Used when someone accurately describes a situation or problem.
A dime a dozenSomething very common and not special.Used to describe things that are easily found or plentiful.
Spill the beansTo reveal a secret or confidential information.Used when someone unintentionally discloses information.
The ball is in your courtIt’s your decision or responsibility now.Used to indicate that someone needs to take action.
Piece of cakeSomething very easy to do.Used to describe a task that is simple.
Under the weatherFeeling ill or unwell.Used to express that someone is not feeling their best.
Once in a blue moonSomething that happens very rarely.Used to describe infrequent events.
Cost an arm and a legVery expensive.Used to describe high prices for goods or services.
Let the cat out of the bagTo reveal a secret, usually by accident.Used when someone unintentionally shares private information.
Bite the bulletTo face a difficult situation with courage.Used when someone decides to do something unpleasant but necessary.
Burn the midnight oilTo work late into the night.Used to describe someone working hard, especially studying or preparing for something.
Jump on the bandwagonTo join a popular trend or activity.Used when someone follows others in support of a cause or movement.
Barking up the wrong treeTo pursue a mistaken or misguided course of action.Used when someone is making a false assumption.
Cut to the chaseGet to the point without wasting time.Used to encourage someone to be direct and concise.

These phrases can add color and expressiveness to your conversations or writing. If you’d like more examples or information about American culture, feel free to ask!

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